How to Start a Business in Romania

Starting a business in Romania is becoming an increasingly popular choice among European and international entrepreneurs. With one of the lowest corporate tax rates in the EU, fast company registration procedures, affordable operating costs, and access to a large and growing market, Romania provides exceptional opportunities for both startups and established business owners.

If you want to start a business in Romania quickly and without bureaucracy, we can manage the entire process for you fully online. For direct assistance at any stage, call +40 733 237 204.


Why Start a Business in Romania?

Romania offers a unique combination of advantages that few EU countries provide at the same time. Entrepreneurs choose Romania because it has a modern and rapidly expanding economy, a strong IT sector, highly skilled professionals, and extremely competitive tax rules.

Some of the main benefits include:

Low taxes – Micro-companies pay only 1% or 3% income tax
Fast company registration – Most companies are approved within 3–7 days
Full EU access – Your business operates legally across all EU markets
Low operating costs – Accounting, staff, rent, and services are affordable
Strategic location – Perfect for logistics, digital businesses, and services

For many foreign founders, Romania is one of the easiest entry points into the European Union business environment.


Step 1: Choose the Right Business Structure

Foreigners can choose between several business structures, but the most popular and recommended is the SRL (Limited Liability Company).

SRL – Limited Liability Company

The SRL offers:
– Limited liability for shareholders
– Only 1 RON share capital
– Easy tax system
– Flexibility for any type of activity
– One or multiple shareholders, Romanian or foreign
– One or multiple administrators

Other options exist (such as PFA – sole trader), but SRL is the safest and most professional structure for international clients.


Step 2: Select the Business Activities (CAEN Codes)

In Romania, every company must declare the activities it performs using standardized CAEN codes.
You can choose one main activity and unlimited secondary activities.

Whether you plan to offer digital services, construction, transport, consultancy, retail, manufacturing, or eCommerce, Romania has a CAEN code for every business model.

If you need help choosing the right CAEN codes, we can assist you with the full setup.


Step 3: Prepare the Required Documents

To start a business in Romania, you will need:

– A unique company name
– A registered office (your home, rented office, or virtual office)
– Articles of Incorporation
– Copy of passport or EU ID
– Shareholder and administrator declarations
– Minimal share capital (1 RON)

All documents can be prepared remotely and signed electronically if you prefer a 100% online process.

If you want us to prepare the entire documentation for you, simply call +40 733 237 204.


Step 4: Register the Company with the Romanian Trade Registry

Once the documents are ready, they are submitted to the Trade Registry (ONRC). The approval process typically takes between 2 and 5 working days.

After approval, you will receive:
– Certificate of Registration
– Company documents
– Unique Identification Code (CUI)
– Confirmation that your company is active and ready to operate

From this moment, you can invoice clients, sign contracts, hire employees, and open a corporate bank account.


Step 5: Set Up Accounting and Bank Account

Every company in Romania must have accounting. Fortunately, accounting services are extremely affordable compared to Western Europe.

You will also need a corporate bank account, which can be opened at any Romanian bank. Many banks allow remote or semi-remote onboarding for foreign clients.


Taxes When Starting a Business in Romania

Romania offers one of the best tax environments in Europe.

Micro-company taxation:

– 1% income tax if you have at least one employee
– 3% income tax if you have no employees

VAT registration is optional until you reach the legal threshold, and profit tax (16%) applies only if you exceed the micro-company limit.

This makes Romania ideal for digital services, consulting, retail, logistics, eCommerce, and international business structures.


Can Foreigners Start a Business in Romania?

Yes. Absolutely.
There are no restrictions for foreign citizens who want to open a company in Romania. You can own 100% of the company, and you do not need to live in Romania.

Everything can be completed remotely, with digital signatures and online submissions.

If you want to start a business without traveling to Romania, we can handle everything for you.


Conclusion

Starting a business in Romania is fast, affordable, and legally accessible for anyone. The country provides one of the most competitive tax systems in Europe, quick incorporation, and access to the European Union market.

If you want to start your business in Romania easily, without paperwork, without delays, and fully online, we can take care of the entire process for you. Call now at +40 733 237 204 and let us open your company quickly and professionally.

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